Did you ever feel a seismic shift in your investing journey?

A true "Aha!" moment when you felt like you were seeing the matrix for the first time?

It happened to me in September 2017, when I listened to @DavidGFool being interviewed by @patrick_oshag.

Thread ⬇️
David's approach is focused on being:

➡️Business-focused
➡️Extremely long-term minded

His aim is to:

⏱️Get in ahead of the rest of the world.
💎Keep holding well past the rest of the world.

You need to be able to go through heart-wrenching drawdowns through thick and thin.
David is focused on "rule breakers," companies that break the rules of how business is being done.

$TSLA, $NFLX, $AMZN, $SBUX are great examples.

🤖Disruptors of our time.
🏅Innovative leadership.
🌎Large addressable market.
🤳Exceptional product or service.
David presents the following 6 traits of rule breakers:

1⃣Top dog and 1st mover in an important emerging industry.

They demonstrate:

➡️Optionality
➡️Infinite possible future

They tend to embrace their own path.

"If you're not the lead husky, the view never changes."
2⃣Sustainable advantage.

Rule breakers have competitive advantages (moats) gained through:

📈Business momentum.
🛡️Patent protection.
🎯Visionary leadership.
🥱Inept competitors.
3⃣Strong past price appreciation.

"Buy low, sell high" is misguiding.

Most investors focus on the new 52-wk low list rather than the new 52-wk high.

They are too focused on mean reversion and sell too early.

"Winners keep on winning"
in investing, business and life.
4⃣Good management and smart backing.

"Character always wins" ~ Henry Cloud.
➡️Culture at the top is essential.

"I have a lover's quarrel with the world" ~ Robert Frost.
➡️Entrepreneurs who try to fix a challenge they face.

Smart backing
➡️Smart people invested early on (VCs).
5⃣Strong consumer appeal.

A rule breaker should have a powerful brand.

It can be expressed by:

💵Pricing power.
🤝Customer loyalty.
6⃣Overvalued, according to the Media.

Disruptors of our time will be celebrated by Wall Street and often carry a valuation that is considered outrageous by conventional wisdom.

The "snap test:" If a company disappeared overnight, would anyone care?
What is over/undervalued?

Most valuation techniques are numerical, based on relationships to financial statements.

Many of the important things that determine what wins are not captured on the financials statements:

Leadership.
Culture.
Competitive advantage.
Innovation.
The great edges left to individual investors are:

⏲️Being long term.
🧠Using the right side of our brain.

The key is to think beyond the spreadsheet and look for qualitative factors.
Psychologists tell us the pain of loss is 3 times the joy of gain.

In investing, the beauty is that the joy of gain is infinite compared to the pain of loss:

🩸The loss, at its worst, is -100%.
♾The gain potential is limitless for a multi-bagger.
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