I have been continuing to piece together the timeline behind this 'Typhoon Investigations' Biden-China report.
TLDR; a persona posing as a North Asia specialist which promoted the report before it was published by @baldingsworld appears to be fabricated. https://twitter.com/elisethoma5/status/1320322105653612544
TLDR; a persona posing as a North Asia specialist which promoted the report before it was published by @baldingsworld appears to be fabricated. https://twitter.com/elisethoma5/status/1320322105653612544
There are now a number of Twitter accounts posing as 'Typhoon Investigations'. I was able to eliminate most of these as imposters or unlikely to be connected to the original source. One, however, stood out.
It does seem plausible that TyphoonInvesti1 AKA 'Martin Aspen' could be connected to the original source of the report (which you may recall gave its author as 'M A'). This account pre-dates the earliest known published version of the report on Sep 3.
The account appears to have tweeted trying to build hype for the report as early as Aug 16. It has tweeted only 8 times overall, including directly claiming authorship of the report. An archive of the account is available here in case it goes down: https://web.archive.org/web/20201027215902/https://twitter.com/TyphoonInvesti1
This account was created on August 1, presenting as a security consultant specialising in Asia and Eastern Europe. There are also associated Facebook, LinkedIn and Wordpress accounts, which I'll get to below.
First, let's have a better look at 'Martin Aspen'. Sharp-eyed #OSINT-ers may already have some questions about this profile picture.
It appears likely that this image has been created artificially using a GAN, perhaps through a tool like This Person Does Not Exist. For example, zooming in on the eyes shows the irregular shape of the iris.
Huge thanks to @benimmo for doing additional analysis on this image, which further suggests this image is likely to be AI-generated based on alignment of the eyes. You can see more about this technique on Ben's Twitter here: https://twitter.com/benimmo/status/1300851487355080705
The same profile picture has been used on a recently created Facebook account for 'Martin Aspen'. The earliest activity on this account was Aug 13. On Aug 14, 'Martin' tweeted in Italian about the "view from the new house, beautiful!"
They are at least both in Lugano, Switzerland, where Aspen and Typhoon Investigations are both supposedly located. On the Wordpress blog (promoted via Aspen's Twitter account on Aug 16) Typhoon's address is given as Via Maggio 1C, 6900 Lugano, Svizzera. This is a virtual office.
It also appears that previously the Wordpress site was listing a Mac repair shop as its address. Could be a coincidence, but under the circumstances it could also be read as a jokey reference to the current Giuliani-linked hard drive story. https://twitter.com/OpinionChina/status/1319632372330057729
I have searched Swiss company registration databases, and I have not been able to find official records of Typhoon Investigations (in English or French) or Martin Aspen.
There is a LinkedIn profile for a Martin Aspen which appears likely to be related. This profile has not yet been indexed by a corporate intelligence database, which may suggest that it has been recently created.
I contacted the listed former employer, Swiss Security Solutions. They confirmed to me that no one named 'Martin Aspen' ever worked for them (and also found two other false employee profiles on LinkedIn).
Aspen also does not appear in their due diligence database, leading them to question whether 'Martin' actually exists.
An AI generated profile picture, recently created social media accounts with stolen photos and a false LinkedIn resume. This may be attempt to build a persona of 'Martin Aspen', a specialist in North Asia and security, over several months in the lead-up to the 2020 elections.
This persona then appears to be used in an effort to promote a report alleging corruption on the part of the family of a presidential candidate.
It appears the sources of this report, possibly linked to the Martin Aspen persona, have shopped this report around to at least three outlets. In order of publishing, Albert Marko at Intelligence Quarterly on Sep 3, Revolver News on Sep 29, and lastly Balding on Oct 22.
In an interesting exchange, Albert Marko acknowledged that he did not know whether the source of the report was trustworthy but published it anyway (I can almost hear the sound of disinfo researchers' heads slamming repeatedly into their desks at this point)
Weeks later, Martin Aspen responded by saying "Anyone is welcome to challenge our analysis" and linking to the then-latest published version of the report on Revolver News, which appears to be broadly the same as the version published three weeks later by Balding.
The TLDR; here is that we're still left with more questions than answers. A report of unknown provenance may be linked to what appears to be a fabricated social media persona. The only thing which remains very clear is that someone was determined for this report to get attention.
I'm going to keep poking around a bit, see what else turns up. Journalists, if you're interested in using any of this research in your own stories, go for it but please mention who you got it from. Cheers!
As of yesterday, the 'Martin Aspen' Twitter account has deleted two tweets: the one hyping the report on Aug 13 and the one sharing the website on Aug 15. Both are still available in the archived version of the account: https://web.archive.org/web/20201027215902/https://twitter.com/TyphoonInvesti1