Your proposal unworkable. More than 2000 ethnic groups in Africa. If each group were to break away and form their own homogeneous countries, there would be more than 1000 little Djiboutis across the continent -- each with its own flag and name like eSwatini #breakupAfrica 1/5 https://twitter.com/Fitzwarren12/status/1319823367319543809
I agree that ethnicity has been a problem – ethnic minorities persecuted and even killed. But the fundamental problem is how the state has been configured politically. You can do so in 3 ways: unitary state system, federal and confederal 2/5
Unitary state system (European model), bequeathed to Africa, concentrated a lot of power and decision-making at the capital. Whoever captured power used it to advance interests of his tribe and exclude everybody else. System unsuitable for countries with diverse ethnic groups 3/5
More suitable system is the Confederation --allows for decentralization of power and devolution of authority. This would allow the constituent ethnic groups local autonomy they need “to do their own thing.” Note: all ancient African empires in many kingdoms were Confederacies 4/5
This would be a much better solution than breaking up Africn countries to achieve ethnic homogeneity or slaughtering ethnic minorities to achieve tribal purity. This is the African solution we should go for but the cockroach at the top does not want a diminution of his powers 5/5
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