Muscovite's name derives from its use in "Muscovy glass" in 17th century Russia. It easily breaks into very thin, translucent sheets that were cheaper than glass. This property means it has a wide range of industrial applications today. Vote muscovite!
https://geology.com/minerals/muscovite.shtml https://twitter.com/MineralCup/status/1302869641849532418
https://geology.com/minerals/muscovite.shtml https://twitter.com/MineralCup/status/1302869641849532418
The earliest known use of mica by humans (almost certainly including muscovite although the archeologists didn't specify) was to add sparkle to paint, as seen in the 65,000 year old Madjedbebe rock shelter, near Kakadu (Australia) #MinCup2020 https://www.abc.net.au/news/science/2017-07-20/indigenous-discovery-how-do-we-know-how-old-it-is/8719334
I had read that mica was also present in ochre from the Wilgie Mia mine, Western Australia, which has been in continuous operation for at least TWENTY THOUSAND YEARS, but apparently its characteristic sheen is actually from particles of hematite
https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/handle/1885/144174
https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/handle/1885/144174
the Wilgie Mia mine is fascinating though! read more about it here: https://www.abc.net.au/news/2011-10-31/wilgie-mia-feature/3611218
hematite (the main component of ochre) is not appearing in the mineral cup this year but i have a LOT to say about quartz