This is a #Thread to understand how different parties of India's neighboring countries view and relation for India namely

** Bangladesh
** Sri Lanka
** Maldives
** Afghanistan
** Nepal( finally to know Geopolitics of Nepal)
Bangladesh parties and India:-
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** since 1991 Bangladesh has seen only 2 prime minister namely Khaleda zia (BNP party) and sheikh Hasina( Awami league)

** While Hasina is pro India , Khaleda zia is Anti India
Bangladesh parties and India:-
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**Khaleda zia was PM from 1991-96 and 2001-2006
**Sheikh Hasina ws PM from 1996-2001 and 2009- present

**in 2001 election Khaleda zia party made alliance with jamat e islami which opposed 1971 Bangladesh independence
Bangladesh parties and India:-
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** Khaleda Zia is the wife of Ziaur Rahman who became president after the army staged army coup in Bangladesh after killing first president of Bangladesh and father of Bangladesh named Sheikh mujibur Rahman
Bangladesh parties and India:-
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** Sheikh Hasina is the daughter of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman who was assassinated by Ziaur Rahman led army

** so sheikh Hasina is pro India cos India helped Bangladeshi liberation and Khalde Zia is anti India
Sri Lankan view towards India
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** Sri Lanka is a Semi-Presidential republic where president is both head of the state and head of the govt but there is also prime minister who heads the elected cabinet

** Sri Lanka saw long civil war ended in 2010
Sri Lankan view towards India
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** India and Sri Lanka shares thousands years old history
but relationship between 2 countries has gone through roller-coaster ride when Sri Lanka faced civil war and Sri Lanka saw India's interfere in negatively
Sri Lankan view towards India
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**Maithripala Sirisena government that was elected in 2015 went back on its poll promises and awarded many more contracts to China,which was part of Beijing’s Belt and Road Initiative.

maithripala Sirisena
Sri Lankan view towards India
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**In July 28, 2017, Prime Minister Ranil Wickramasinghe announced that signed an agreement on the Hambantota Port to lease the port to China Merchant Port Holdings for 99 years.
Sri Lankan view towards India
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**The BJP Modi govt has shown exemplary political deftness by inviting Gotabaya Rajapaksa, making India the first foreign destination for the new Sri Lankan President.
** Gotabaya said he will review chinese projects
maldives parties and India
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** The current Govt. of Maldives since 2018 is Pro-India under the leadership of Ibrahim Mohamed Solih who is head of Maldivian Democratic Party

** But before that the Abdulla yameen govt was anti India and pro china
maldives parties and India
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**‘India First’ has been a stated policy of the Government of Maldives. President Solih, ever since he assumed office in November 2018, has acted on ‘India First’ in right earnest.
Afghanistan and India relationship
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** now we all know Afghanistan had to face USSR invasion and saw the rising of Taliban (a terrorist group) ruled Afghanistan from 1996 to 2001 but India did not have any relationship with Taliban govt
Afghanistan and India relationship
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**IC-814 Indian plane was hijacked and was landed in Afghanistan when Taliban was in power and which resulted in freeing Release of Pakistan-based terrorists Masood Azhar, Omar Sheikh and Mushtaq Ahmad Zargar
Afghanistan and India relationship
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** but after 2001 WTO attack in USA, it kicked out Taliban from Afghanistan and installed Hamid karzai govt which stayed from 2001 to 2014 and Indian relation which Afghanistan became very good
Afghanistan and India relationship
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** the current govt is under Ashraf Ghani(pic-1) since 2014 and India maintains very good relation

**On February 29, 2020, the U.S. signed a conditional peace agreement with the Taliban(pic-2)
Afghanistan and India relationship
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** now under the agreement USA has to vacate its army from Afghanistan which is in Afghanistan since 2001

**India is still now sure about how it deals with Taliban once Taliban comes to power in Afghan govt.
Nepalese party and India
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** Nepal is an important neighbour of India and occupies special significance in its foreign policy because of the geographic, historical, cultural and economic linkages/ties that span centuries.
Nepalese party and India
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**The India-Nepal Treaty of Peace and Friendship of 1950 forms the bedrock of the special relations that exist between India and Nepal.

**The two countries share an open border and unhindered movement of people
Nepalese party and India
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** since 2018 Kp Sharma Oli(pic-1) is PM of Nepal who shows its loyalty to china as Kp Oli belongs to Nepalese communist party

** before 2018 it was Sushil koirala(pic-2) govt which belonged to Nepalese congress
Nepalese party and India
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** After Nepalese communist party come to power in 2018 , it started cutting its ties from India and started leaning towards china
** Nepal now blaming India on Kalapani encroachment
** Nepal reportedly gave some areas to china
Conclusion:-

**From the above examples of Nepal, Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and Maldives change their view towards India with changing govt in their countries for different reason including (historical, political, Geo-political, etc)

** I HOPE U LIKED MY RESEARCH.
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